Team Marin Travel Services
- About Trujillo
Information about Trujillo, Honduras Central America.
TRUJILLO
01)
Trujillo has many lovely white sand Beachesan a quiet turquoise
sea, a bank of te sea star in the bay, and even coral reefs
in a place known as **Cayo Blanco**,
Close to the Garifuna Village of Santa Fe. If you have a wide-ranging
idea a perfect vacation, Trujillo offer numerous options to
make your dream vacation come true, from five-star Hotels
to a tent in the beach,from elegant restaurant to the simple
happiness that comes from having dinner in a candle-lit table
with the soothing sound of waves hitting the beach in the
background.
The next trime you want to enjoy the warmth and hospitality
of the Honduras Caribean Cost, you should visit the city of
Trujillo, where you will find a town with almost five century
of history, surrounded by amazing landscapes and the most
beautiful beaches, wich will make you remember it forever.
TRUJILLO BAY
02) one of the most beautiful places in the caribbean coast
of honduras is, without a doubt, the Trujillo Bay, It has
several natural attractions, such as reefs, beaches and a
bank of sea stars which have made the bay a beautiful place
you cannot afford to miss . you can enjoy one of the most
impressive views of the bay from the capiro y calentura national
park Every June 24, trujillo celebrates its annual fair in
honor of saint John the Baptist, a time when music, canivals
and cultural events are waiting for you. The hot springs are
a natural attraction located just 3 kilometers from Trujillo
, and you can get there by taking the road to the city of
Tocoa . There, you can enjoy a massage and relax in their
warm waters.
HISTORY
03) Founded
in 1525, trujillo is a beautiful city on the caribbean coast,
with beautiful, beaches, stunning landscapes and a rich colonial
history, since it was one of the main ports used by the spanish
crown in the caribbean during the XVI and XVII centuries.
Punta Caxinas was the first place the spaniards reached in
the American continent, and according to oral tradition, it
was also the the place where they held the first mass in continental
soil. The importance of Trujillo’s port declined after
some years due to the threat of attacks from pirates and its
proximity to the region of la Mosquitia that at the time had
continuous rebellions instigated by the British, who wanted
to take over this rich region, abundant in wild cocoa, indigo
plants and timber. Due to the British hegemony in this zone,
the principal economic activities moved to the Guf of Honduras,
specifically to the port of omoa, also because of its convenient
location to defend against the attacks from dreadful buccaneers
and pirates who prowled around the caribbean. The city of
Trujillo maintains its legacy from the spanish colonial times
and its impressive vestiges. The recently-restored Santa Barbara
fortress may be the most important one of all. Trujillo
also features ist old Cementery and San Juan Bautista Cathedral,
which have been declared national monuments, as well as Don
Rufino Galan Museum, where you can admire a miscellaneous
collection of pre-Hispanic, colonial and modern local artifacts.unfornately,
continuous attacks from pirates and subsequent fires and looting
have destroyed most of the original colonial buildings, but
Trujillo’s Historial center still preserves beautiful
buildings of styles resulting from the varied commercial activity
of the port, in a rich blend of single-story buildings of
spanish colonial architecture and two-story structures of
different European styles.
ATTACKS FROM PIRATES.
04)Since
Trujillo was one of the main ports of the spanish crown at
the beginning of the colonization of the Americas, it was
constatly under attack from pirates and buccaneers. The first
attack from were reported in the middle of the XVI Century.
French pirates threatened the spanish ships because of the
war between Francis I, King of France, and charles V, King
of spain, in from of the spanish coats at first, and afterwards
they literally hunted every spanish ship that sailed in the
atlantic. Later, pirates from other countries began to cruise
along the caribbean looking for an easy loot. In numerous
occasions, the atacks were so severe that the city was about
to be abandoned for most of the XVIII century, ,making the
spanish authorities to tri to resettle the city in 1789 by
sendyng new colonizers from Europe to revive the historic
city and port of Trujillo.
HISTORICAL CENTER
05) Trijullo
has played an important role throughout the history of Honduras,
since it was one of the first settlements founded by the spanish
colonizers. The city was growing and also becoming one of
the main ports of the spanish crow. Trujillo was so important
that its administration depended directly from the General
captaincy of Guatemala, and its administration way transferred
to Comayagua just at the end of the spanish colony. The city’s
historical center is a rich blend of different European styles,
and even with a little American influence, which started when
the American banana companies were established in the city
. Originally of a Spanish design, the second stories of many
buildings were adapted to diverse European styles. As a result
of the influence of many immigrants that once they settled
in city, they began to have an effect on Trujillo’s
architectural style, but always keeping the spanish design
in their first story.
Unfortunately, the constant attaks and massive fires that
the city endured during ist history have partially destroyed
some of its buildings, and they have somewhat diminished the
beauty and splendor that Trujillo had in the past.
Gradually, the citizens of Trujillo have become aware of the
importance of keeping and preserving the axisting structures,
and the works to restore and organize the area of Historical
center have already begun. Since it was declared a national
monument in 1990, there have bean several efforts to maintain
it and preserve it for the future generation, so that they
would learn more about our rich colonial past and the important
role of Trujillo during that critical period of our national
history.
SANTA BARBARA FORTRESS
06) On Agust14,
1502 in Caxinas Cape, now known as Honduras cape, Christopher
Columbus took possesion of these lands in the name of king
of Castile,and the exploration of the American continental
soil officially began.Just 23 year later, on this same bay,
the village of Trujillo was founded and it would later become
one of the main spanish ports in the caribbean, which is why
it is immediate fortification was necessary.In 1580, the Governor
of Honduras, Don Diego Lopes, wrote a letter to King Philip
II to request two artillery pieces and ammunition to protec
the city “...because the town of Trujillo is the key
province...’’ Later,in 1548, the new Governor
of Honduras, Don Rodrigo Ponce De Leon, sent a similar request.In
1633, the governor Don Melchor Alonzo Tamayo wrote about latest
attack from the Bristish.”...The enemies took over Trujillo,
stealing all around the city, and taking all artillery and
guns therein...” He complained to the authorities in
the metropolis about the lack of a fort to protect the bay.In
the early XVII century, the Spanish started a plan to unite
two oceans, with a projec known as “the royal path of
the two seas,” and philip II named several commissioners,
among them the military engineer Don Bautista Antonelli, who
on road to Puerto Caballos, build in Trujillo a model of a
fort.In 1694, the Governor Don Jeronimo Fernandez Carranza
suggested that if the plans to build the fort continued,the
desing made by Baustista Antonelli should be used. There is
not enougn historical evidence that the plans to build the
fort continued during the XVIII century. when the city was
resettled by the Spanish authorities in 1789, the idea to
build the fort was reconsidered, and spanish crown sent several
envoys to recommend the best site in the Atlantic to build
a fort, choosing the Omoa bay because of its advantageous
geographic position, far away from La Mosquitia, then a territory
controlled by the British.
THE FORTRESS’ MUSEUM
07) Inside
the Santa Barbara Fortress, three rooms have been set up to
exhibit differnt artifacts relevant to the History of the
city and port of Trujillo.When you visit it, you will learn
about the different stages that have shaped its history, its
firts years during the spanish colony, pre-Hispanic artifacts,
and distinctive Garifuna pieces, like masks, and other every-day
artifacts of the century that has just finished. You will
walk through almost five centuries of history, during a nice
glimpse to the past of the port city of Trujillo and its past
spendor.
At this time Trujillo is the closest port and the entrance
gate to the Guanaja island and to the Region of La Mosquitia.
So in other words if you want to have and enjoy at the same
place , beaches, reef, culture,History, adventure and a coplete
special World, COME AND VISIT TRUJILLO, the Honduras Caribbean.
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